Difference between revisions of "Participatory democracy index"

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{{Indicator
+
{{IndicatorForm
|datatype = Numeric
+
|datatype=Numeric
|scale = Metric
+
|scale=Metric
|valuelabels = Not applicable
+
|scale=Metric
|techname = polnat_polity_democ_partipdem_vdem
+
|scale=Metric
|category = Democratization
+
|valuelabels=Not applicable
|label = Participatory democracy index
+
|techname=polnat_polity_democ_partipdem_vdem
|relatedindicators =  
+
|category=Political factors
<ul>
+
|label=Participatory democracy index
 +
|relatedindicators=<ul>
 
   <li>[[Electoral democracy index]]</li>
 
   <li>[[Electoral democracy index]]</li>
 
   <li>[[Liberal democracy index]]</li>
 
   <li>[[Liberal democracy index]]</li>
Line 13: Line 14:
 
   <li>[[Egalitarian democracy index]]</li>
 
   <li>[[Egalitarian democracy index]]</li>
 
  </ul>
 
  </ul>
 
+
|description=The "Participatory democracy index" is part of V-Dem's high level democracy indices capturing features of democracy at the most abstract level.
|description =  
 
The "Participatory democracy index" is part of V-Dem's high level democracy indices capturing features of democracy at the most abstract level.
 
 
The "Participatory democracy index" in particular captures to what extent the ideal of '''participatory''' democracy is achieved. It ranges from low (0) to high (1).
 
The "Participatory democracy index" in particular captures to what extent the ideal of '''participatory''' democracy is achieved. It ranges from low (0) to high (1).
  
Line 21: Line 20:
 
"The participatory component embodies the values of direct rule and active participation
 
"The participatory component embodies the values of direct rule and active participation
 
by citizens in all political processes: it emphasizes non-electoral forms of political participation
 
by citizens in all political processes: it emphasizes non-electoral forms of political participation
such as through civil society organizations and mechanisms of direct democracy.
+
such as through civil society organizations and mechanisms of direct democracy" (Coppedge et al. 2016, 583).
The V-Dem measure is based on the mean value of (1) a BFA [Bayesian factor analysis] tapping into the extent of
+
|codingrules=The index is composed of several components and lower-level indices applying V-Dem's measurement model (Pemstein et al. 2021) which in turn are indices built from a number of indicators. The index itself is "based on the mean value of (1) a BFA [Bayesian factor analysis] tapping into the extent of popular participation in civil society organizations (''v2x_cspart'', based on 4 indicators); (2) a derived index tapping the extent to which citizens engage in means of direct popular voting, i.e., initiatives, referenda and plebiscites (''v2xdd_dd'', based on 11 indicators); and (3) a derived index of the extent to which there are local and/or regional elections to nonsubordinate executive or legislative bodies (''v2xel_locelec'' and ''v2x_regelec'', based on 3 indicators each)" (Coppedge et al. 2016, 583) [emphasis in original; note that variable names in italics refer to V-Dem's nomenclature in their dataset, not in WeSIS].  
popular participation in civil society organizations (''v2x_cspart'', based on 4 indicators);
 
(2) a derived index tapping the extent to which citizens engage in means of direct popular
 
voting, i.e., initiatives, referenda and plebiscites (''v2xdd_dd'', based on 11 indicators); and
 
(3) a derived index of the extent to which there are local and/or regional elections to nonsubordinate
 
executive or legislative bodies (''v2xel_locelec'' and ''v2x_regelec'', based on 3
 
indicators each)" (Coppedge et al. 2016, 583).
 
 
 
 
 
|codingrules = The index is composed of several components and lower-level indices applying V-Dem's measurement model (Pemstein et al. 2019) which in turn are indices built from a number of indicators. For the index aggregation formula see Coppedge et al. 2019, Appendix A.
 
 
 
| citation =
 
<ul>
 
<li>Coppedge, Michael, Staffan Lindberg, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jan Teorell. 2016. "Measuring high level democratic principles using the V-Dem data". ''International Political Science Review'' 37 (2): 580-593. [https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512115622046 https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512115622046]
 
 
 
</li>
 
</ul>
 
  
|relatedpublications =  
+
For the exact index aggregation formula see Coppedge et al. 2021, Appendix A.
<ul>
+
|citation=Coppedge, Michael, Staffan Lindberg, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jan Teorell. 2016. "Measuring high level democratic principles using the V-Dem data". ''International Political Science Review'' 37 (2): 580-593. [https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512115622046 https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512115622046]
 +
|relatedpublications=<ul>
 
  <li>Coppedge, Michael, Staffan I. Lindberg, Svend-Erik Skaaning and Jan Teorell. 2015. "Measuring High Level Democratic Principles using the V-Dem Data". [https://www.v-dem.net/media/filer_public/b5/b8/b5b8a046-eb68-4a24-8a1f-771c57e34d03/v-dem_working_paper_2015_6.pdf V-Dem Working Paper No. 6]. University of Gothenburg: Varieties of Democracy Institute.
 
  <li>Coppedge, Michael, Staffan I. Lindberg, Svend-Erik Skaaning and Jan Teorell. 2015. "Measuring High Level Democratic Principles using the V-Dem Data". [https://www.v-dem.net/media/filer_public/b5/b8/b5b8a046-eb68-4a24-8a1f-771c57e34d03/v-dem_working_paper_2015_6.pdf V-Dem Working Paper No. 6]. University of Gothenburg: Varieties of Democracy Institute.
 
</li>
 
</li>
 
  <li>
 
  <li>
Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg,
+
Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, David Altman, Michael Bernhard, Agnes Cornell, M. Steven Fish, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw, Adam Glynn, Allen Hicken, Anna Lührmann, Seraphine F. Maerz, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Valeriya Mechkova, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Johannes von Römer, Brigitte Seim, Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Aksel Sundtröm, Eitan Tzelgov, Luca Uberti, Yi-ting Wang, Tore Wig, and Daniel Ziblatt. 2021.
Jan Teorell, David Altman, Michael Bernhard, M. Steven Fish, Adam Glynn, Allen Hicken, Anna
+
"[https://www.v-dem.net/en/data/reference-material-v11/ V-Dem Codebook v11.1]" Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project.
Lührmann, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Brigitte Seim,
 
Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Agnes Cornell, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw,
 
Valeriya Mechkova, Johannes von Römer, Aksel Sundtröm, Eitan Tzelgov, Luca Uberti, Yi-ting Wang,
 
Tore Wig, and Daniel Ziblatt. 2019. "[https://www.v-dem.net/en/reference/version-9-apr-2019/ V-Dem Codebook v9]". Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project.
 
 
  </li>
 
  </li>
 
  <li>
 
  <li>
Pemstein, Daniel, Kyle L. Marquardt, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, Juraj Medzihorsky, Joshua Krusell, Farhad Miri, and Johannes von Römer. 2019. "The V-Dem Measurement Model: Latent Variable Analysis for Cross-National and Cross-Temporal Expert-Coded Data". [https://www.v-dem.net/media/filer_public/60/a5/60a52aaf-008c-4d80-82ca-3bca827fbeb9/v-dem_working_paper_2019_21_4.pdf V-Dem Working Paper No. 21. 4th edition]. University of Gothenburg: Varieties of Democracy Institute.
+
Pemstein, Daniel, Kyle L. Marquardt, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, Juraj Medzihorsky, Joshua Krusell, Farhad Miri, and Johannes von Römer. 2021. “The V-Dem Measurement Model: Latent Variable Analysis for Cross-National and Cross-Temporal Expert-Coded Data”. [https://www.v-dem.net/media/filer_public/d4/d2/d4d27532-96a7-4f8c-8028-4c356fb1b2ca/wp_21_6th_edition.pdf V-Dem Working Paper No. 21. 6th edition]. University of Gothenburg: Varieties of Democracy Institute.
 
  </li>
 
  </li>
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
 
+
|projectmanagers=Nils Düpont (A01)
|projectmanagers =  
+
|datarelease=<ul><li>Version 0.001: Initial release</li></ul>
<ul>
+
|revisions=No revisions yet
<li>Nils Düpont (A01)</li>
+
|sources=<ul>
</ul>
+
  <li>Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, Nazifa Alizada, David Altman, Michael Bernhard, Agnes Cornell, M. Steven Fish, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw, Adam Glynn, Allen Hicken, Garry Hindle, Nina Ilchenko, Joshua Krusell, Anna Lührmann, Seraphine F. Maerz, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Valeriya Mechkova, Juraj Medzihorsky, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Josefine Pernes, Johannes von Römer, Brigitte Seim, Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Aksel Sundström, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, Tore Wig, Steven Wilson and Daniel Ziblatt. 2021. "V-Dem [Country–Year/Country–Date] Dataset v11.1" Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project. [https://doi.org/10.23696/vdemds21 https://doi.org/10.23696/vdemds21]</li>
 
 
|datarelease =
 
<ul>
 
<li>The indicator is included in WeSIS rev. 1</li>
 
</ul>
 
 
 
|revisions =  
 
<ul>
 
<li>2019.10 Initial upload for WeSIS rev. 1</li>
 
</ul>
 
 
 
|sources =  
 
<ul>
 
  <li>Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, David Altman, Michael Bernhard, M. Steven Fish, Adam Glynn, Allen Hicken, Anna Lührmann, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Brigitte Seim, Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Steven Wilson, Agnes Cornell, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw, Nina Ilchenko, Joshua Krusell, Laura Maxwell, Valeriya Mechkova, Juraj Medzihorsky, Josefine Pernes, Johannes von Römer, Natalia Stepanova, Aksel Sundström, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, Tore Wig, and Daniel Ziblatt. 2019. "V-Dem Country-Year Dataset v9". Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project. [https://doi.org/10.23696/vdemcy19 https://doi.org/10.23696/vdemcy19]</li>
 
 
</ul>
 
</ul>
 
}}
 
}}

Latest revision as of 13:16, 25 October 2021

Quick info
Data type Numeric
Scale Metric
Value labels Not applicable
Technical name polnat_polity_democ_partipdem_vdem
Category Political factors
Label Participatory democracy index
Related indicators

The "Participatory democracy index" is part of V-Dem's high level democracy indices capturing features of democracy at the most abstract level. The "Participatory democracy index" in particular captures to what extent the ideal of participatory democracy is achieved. It ranges from low (0) to high (1).

Conceptually, it is defined as follows: "The participatory component embodies the values of direct rule and active participation by citizens in all political processes: it emphasizes non-electoral forms of political participation such as through civil society organizations and mechanisms of direct democracy" (Coppedge et al. 2016, 583).

Coding rules

The index is composed of several components and lower-level indices applying V-Dem's measurement model (Pemstein et al. 2021) which in turn are indices built from a number of indicators. The index itself is "based on the mean value of (1) a BFA [Bayesian factor analysis] tapping into the extent of popular participation in civil society organizations (v2x_cspart, based on 4 indicators); (2) a derived index tapping the extent to which citizens engage in means of direct popular voting, i.e., initiatives, referenda and plebiscites (v2xdd_dd, based on 11 indicators); and (3) a derived index of the extent to which there are local and/or regional elections to nonsubordinate executive or legislative bodies (v2xel_locelec and v2x_regelec, based on 3 indicators each)" (Coppedge et al. 2016, 583) [emphasis in original; note that variable names in italics refer to V-Dem's nomenclature in their dataset, not in WeSIS].

For the exact index aggregation formula see Coppedge et al. 2021, Appendix A.

Bibliographic info

Citation: Coppedge, Michael, Staffan Lindberg, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jan Teorell. 2016. "Measuring high level democratic principles using the V-Dem data". International Political Science Review 37 (2): 580-593. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512115622046

Related publications:
  • Coppedge, Michael, Staffan I. Lindberg, Svend-Erik Skaaning and Jan Teorell. 2015. "Measuring High Level Democratic Principles using the V-Dem Data". V-Dem Working Paper No. 6. University of Gothenburg: Varieties of Democracy Institute.
  • Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, David Altman, Michael Bernhard, Agnes Cornell, M. Steven Fish, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw, Adam Glynn, Allen Hicken, Anna Lührmann, Seraphine F. Maerz, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Valeriya Mechkova, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Johannes von Römer, Brigitte Seim, Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Aksel Sundtröm, Eitan Tzelgov, Luca Uberti, Yi-ting Wang, Tore Wig, and Daniel Ziblatt. 2021. "V-Dem Codebook v11.1" Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project.
  • Pemstein, Daniel, Kyle L. Marquardt, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, Juraj Medzihorsky, Joshua Krusell, Farhad Miri, and Johannes von Römer. 2021. “The V-Dem Measurement Model: Latent Variable Analysis for Cross-National and Cross-Temporal Expert-Coded Data”. V-Dem Working Paper No. 21. 6th edition. University of Gothenburg: Varieties of Democracy Institute.

Misc

Project manager(s): Nils Düpont (A01)

Data release:
  • Version 0.001: Initial release

Revisions: No revisions yet

Sources

  • Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, Nazifa Alizada, David Altman, Michael Bernhard, Agnes Cornell, M. Steven Fish, Lisa Gastaldi, Haakon Gjerløw, Adam Glynn, Allen Hicken, Garry Hindle, Nina Ilchenko, Joshua Krusell, Anna Lührmann, Seraphine F. Maerz, Kyle L. Marquardt, Kelly McMann, Valeriya Mechkova, Juraj Medzihorsky, Pamela Paxton, Daniel Pemstein, Josefine Pernes, Johannes von Römer, Brigitte Seim, Rachel Sigman, Svend-Erik Skaaning, Jeffrey Staton, Aksel Sundström, Eitan Tzelgov, Yi-ting Wang, Tore Wig, Steven Wilson and Daniel Ziblatt. 2021. "V-Dem [Country–Year/Country–Date] Dataset v11.1" Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project. https://doi.org/10.23696/vdemds21